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AppInsights

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AppInsights is a PowerShell module that provides Cmdlets to send logs and traces to Azure Application Insights. It comes with many helpful features to simplify the usage of Application Insights in PowerShell. Checkout the GitHub repository for documentation and samples => https://github.com/svengrav/appinsights-powershell

License: unknown

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SAFE Assessment

Compliance

Licenses

No license compliance issues

Secrets

No sensitive information found

Security

Vulnerabilities

No known vulnerabilities detected

Hardening

No application hardening issues

Threats

Tampering

No evidence of software tampering

Malware

No evidence of malware inclusion

INCIDENTS FOR THIS VERSION:

List of software quality issues with the number of affected components.

Policies

Info

Problem

Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) are structured addresses that point to locations and assets on the internet. URLs allow software developers to build complex applications that exchange data with servers that can be hosted in multiple geographical regions. URLs can commonly be found embedded in documentation, configuration files, source code and compiled binaries. One or more embedded URLs were discovered to link to raw files hosted on GitHub. Attackers often abuse popular web services to host malicious payloads. Since code-sharing services URLs are typically allowed by security solutions, using them for payload delivery increases the odds that the malicious code will reach the user. While the presence of code-sharing service locations does not imply malicious intent, all of their uses in a software package should be documented and approved. An increasing number of software supply chain attacks in the open source space leverages the GitHub service to deliver malicious payloads.

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

7 packages

found in

Top 100

387 packages

found in

Top 1k

1476 packages

found in

Top 10k

2.58k packages

in community

Next steps

Investigate reported detections.

If the software should not include these network references, investigate your build and release environment for software supply chain compromise.

You should delay the software release until the investigation is completed, or until the issue is risk accepted.

Consider an alternative delivery mechanism for software packages.

Problem

Software developers use programming and design knowledge to build reusable software components. Software components are the basic building blocks for modern applications. Software consumed by an enterprise consists of hundreds, and sometimes even thousands of open source components. Software developers publish components they have authored to public repositories. Some open source repositories allow the developers to take down software component versions that they have published. For open source projects, version unpublishing is uncommon. Versions are typically removed due to a security incident, such as malicious code tampering or accidental development secrets exposure. Software developers often prioritize taking down such packages before informing the community that they have experienced a security incident. Therefore, it is prudent to review the reasons behind software version removals as these events might be a signal of an ongoing software supply chain attack.

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

No prevalence information at this time

Next steps

Review software component documentation for the reasons behind the recent version removal.

If the software version was removed due to a security incident, investigate the build and release environment for software supply chain compromise.

Revise the use of components that raise these alarms. If you can't deprecate those components, make sure that their versions are pinned.

Avoid using this software package until it is vetted as safe.

Problem

Software developers use programming and design knowledge to build reusable software components. Software components are the basic building blocks for modern applications. Software consumed by an enterprise consists of hundreds, and sometimes even thousands of open source components. Software developers publish components they have authored to public repositories. While a new software project is a welcome addition to the open source community. it is not always prudent to indiscriminately use the latest components when building a commercial application. Irrespective of the software quality, the danger of using components that are rarely used to build applications lies in the fact that the software component may contain novel, currently undetected malicious code. Therefore, it is prudent to review software component behaviors and even try out software component in a sandbox, an environment meant for testing untrusted code.

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

1 packages

found in

Top 100

4 packages

found in

Top 1k

5 packages

found in

Top 10k

20 packages

in community

Next steps

Check the software component behaviors for anomalies.

Consider exploratory software component testing within a sandbox environment.

Consider replacing the software component with a more widely used alternative.

Avoid using this software package until it is vetted as safe.

Problem

Digital signatures are applied to applications, packages and documents as a cryptographically secured authenticity record. Signatures verify the origin and the integrity of the object they apply to. The integrity validation relies on the cryptographic strength of the encryption and the hash verification algorithm. If either of the two is considered weak by current standards, there is a chance the signed object could be maliciously modified, without triggering the integrity failure check.

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

87 packages

found in

Top 100

354 packages

found in

Top 1k

1060 packages

found in

Top 10k

1.69k packages

in community

Next steps

Create signatures with strong ECC key-length of at least 224 bits, or RSA key-length of at least 2048 bits, and use SHA256 as the hashing algorithm. While encryption key-length upgrade does require you to obtain a new certificate, the hashing algorithm can freely be selected during signing.

With Microsoft SignTool, you can specify the hashing algorithm using the /fd SHA256 parameter.

Problem

Digital signatures are applied to applications, packages and documents as a cryptographically secured authenticity record. Signatures are made using digital certificates, which can either be purchased from certificate authorities or be self-issued. When a certificate is purchased from a certificate authority, the subject that requests it goes through an identity validation process. Depending on the certificate type, those checks can be basic or extended. Confirming the subject identity is a multi-step process, and the requesting subject can be mapped to its legal entity name only through extended validation of submitted documents. Extended identity validation typically costs more, and it takes longer for a certificate to be issued when this process is correctly followed.

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

89 packages

found in

Top 100

261 packages

found in

Top 1k

994 packages

found in

Top 10k

1.58k packages

in community

Next steps

Consider the benefits of acquiring extended validation certificates. Operating systems tend to be more trusting of software packages signed in this way. Certain security warnings and prompts might also be automatically suppressed. This reduces the number of support tickets for organizations that opt to use extended validation certificates.

Did you know...

... that you can use ReversingLabs’ Spectra Assure platform to perform regular risk assessments of packages you develop in-house?

We recommend continuous software safeness monitoring through CI/CD integrations and pre-release/deployment checks. In addition to basic package information found on this page our platform offers rich reports for developers and DevSecOps that help them remediate all reported issues.

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List of software quality issues with the number of affected components.

Policies

Info

Problem

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

7 packages

found in

Top 100

387 packages

found in

Top 1k

1476 packages

found in

Top 10k

2.58k packages

in community

Next steps

Investigate reported detections.

If the software should not include these network references, investigate your build and release environment for software supply chain compromise.

You should delay the software release until the investigation is completed, or until the issue is risk accepted.

Consider an alternative delivery mechanism for software packages.

Problem

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

No prevalence information at this time

Next steps

Review software component documentation for the reasons behind the recent version removal.

If the software version was removed due to a security incident, investigate the build and release environment for software supply chain compromise.

Revise the use of components that raise these alarms. If you can't deprecate those components, make sure that their versions are pinned.

Avoid using this software package until it is vetted as safe.

Problem

Software developers use programming and design knowledge to build reusable software components. Software components are the basic building blocks for modern applications. Software consumed by an enterprise consists of hundreds, and sometimes even thousands of open source components. Software developers publish components they have authored to public repositories. While a new software project is a welcome addition to the open source community. it is not always prudent to indiscriminately use the latest components when building a commercial application. Irrespective of the software quality, the danger of using components that are rarely used to build applications lies in the fact that the software component may contain novel, currently undetected malicious code. Therefore, it is prudent to review software component behaviors and even try out software component in a sandbox, an environment meant for testing untrusted code.

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

1 packages

found in

Top 100

4 packages

found in

Top 1k

5 packages

found in

Top 10k

20 packages

in community

Next steps

Check the software component behaviors for anomalies.

Consider exploratory software component testing within a sandbox environment.

Consider replacing the software component with a more widely used alternative.

Avoid using this software package until it is vetted as safe.

Problem

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

87 packages

found in

Top 100

354 packages

found in

Top 1k

1060 packages

found in

Top 10k

1.69k packages

in community

Next steps

With Microsoft SignTool, you can specify the hashing algorithm using the /fd SHA256 parameter.

Problem

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

89 packages

found in

Top 100

261 packages

found in

Top 1k

994 packages

found in

Top 10k

1.58k packages

in community

AppInsights

SAFE Assessment

Compliance

Security

Threats

IMPORTANT: This package had 19 removal incidents in versions published within 2 years prior to the latestLatest version with removal incident detected: over 3 years agoVersion: 1.0.1027

INCIDENTS FOR THIS VERSION:

TH17127Detected presence of files containing URLs that link to raw files on GitHub.hunting

Problem

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

Next steps

TH30104Detected presence of software components that had a recent package version removal incident.hunting

Problem

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

Next steps

TH30107Detected presence of software components that are rarely included by other public software packages.hunting

Problem

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

Next steps

SQ20119Detected digital signatures that rely on a weak digest algorithm for integrity validation.signatures

Problem

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

Next steps

SQ20121Detected digital signatures that have not been performed with an extended validation certificate.signatures

Problem

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

Next steps

Did you know...

TH17127Detected presence of files containing URLs that link to raw files on GitHub.hunting

Problem

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

Next steps

TH30104Detected presence of software components that had a recent package version removal incident.hunting

Problem

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

Next steps

TH30107Detected presence of software components that are rarely included by other public software packages.hunting

Problem

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

Next steps

SQ20119Detected digital signatures that rely on a weak digest algorithm for integrity validation.signatures

Problem

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

Next steps

SQ20121Detected digital signatures that have not been performed with an extended validation certificate.signatures

Problem

Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community

Next steps