Top issues
Detected presence of software components that have low popularity or number of downloads.
hunting
Problem
Software developers use programming and design knowledge to build reusable software components. Software components are the basic building blocks for modern applications. Software consumed by an enterprise consists of hundreds, and sometimes even thousands of open source components. Software developers publish components they have authored to public repositories. While a new software project is a welcome addition to the open source community, it is not always prudent to indiscriminately use the latest components when building a commercial application. Irrespective of the software quality, the danger of being the first to try out a new project lies in the fact that the software component may contain novel, currently undetected malicious code. Therefore, it is prudent to review software component behaviors and even try out software component in a sandbox, an environment meant for testing untrusted code.Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
1 packages
found in
Top 100
2 packages
found in
Top 1k
6 packages
found in
Top 10k
18 packages
in community
Next steps
Check the software component behaviors for anomalies.
Consider exploratory software component testing within a sandbox environment.
Consider replacing the software component with a more widely used alternative.
Avoid using this software package until it is vetted as safe.
Problem
Software components contain executable code that performs actions implemented during its development. These actions are called behaviors. In the analysis report, behaviors are presented as human-readable descriptions that best match the underlying code intent. While most behaviors are benign, some are commonly abused by malicious software with the intent to cause harm. When a software package shares behavior traits with malicious software, it may become flagged by security solutions. Any detection from security solutions can cause friction for the end-users during software deployment. While the behavior is likely intended by the developer, there is a small chance this detection is true positive, and an early indication of a software supply chain attack.Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
13 packages
found in
Top 100
176 packages
found in
Top 1k
997 packages
found in
Top 10k
1.61k packages
in community
Next steps
Investigate reported detections.
If the software intent does not relate to the reported behavior, investigate your build and release environment for software supply chain compromise.
You should delay the software release until the investigation is completed, or until the issue is risk accepted.
Consider rewriting the flagged code without using the marked behaviors.
Problem
Obfuscation is a process of mangling the software code legibility. Obfuscation can be applied to both the application source and its compiled code counterpart. In both cases, obfuscation can interfere with the accuracy of security and software quality assessment solutions. For this reason, obfuscation is a technique commonly used by malicious actors as a means of bypassing security solutions and avoiding detection. While presence of obfuscation does not imply malicious intent, all of its uses in a software package should be documented and approved. One example of acceptable use for code obfuscation is minimizing the size of script files that are not intended to be read by humans. In such a case, the trade-off between file size and code legibility is considered acceptable.Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
0 packages
found in
Top 100
5 packages
found in
Top 1k
40 packages
found in
Top 10k
59 packages
in community
Next steps
Investigate reported detections as indicators of software tampering.
Consult Mitre ATT&CK documentation: T1027 - Obfuscated Files or Information.
Consider an alternative to code obfuscation to lower the risk of being mistakenly flagged by security solutions.
Detected presence of software components that are rarely included by other public software packages.
hunting
Problem
Software developers use programming and design knowledge to build reusable software components. Software components are the basic building blocks for modern applications. Software consumed by an enterprise consists of hundreds, and sometimes even thousands of open source components. Software developers publish components they have authored to public repositories. While a new software project is a welcome addition to the open source community. it is not always prudent to indiscriminately use the latest components when building a commercial application. Irrespective of the software quality, the danger of using components that are rarely used to build applications lies in the fact that the software component may contain novel, currently undetected malicious code. Therefore, it is prudent to review software component behaviors and even try out software component in a sandbox, an environment meant for testing untrusted code.Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
1 packages
found in
Top 100
4 packages
found in
Top 1k
5 packages
found in
Top 10k
20 packages
in community
Next steps
Check the software component behaviors for anomalies.
Consider exploratory software component testing within a sandbox environment.
Consider replacing the software component with a more widely used alternative.
Avoid using this software package until it is vetted as safe.
Top behaviors
Contains potentially obfuscated code or data.
packer
Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
Behavior commonly used by malicious software (Important)
Behavior uncommon for this community (Uncommon)
0 packages
found in
Top 100
1 packages
found in
Top 1k
0 packages
found in
Top 10k
1 packages
in community
Interacts with Microsoft .NET Framework code, types and assemblies.
execution
Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
Behavior often found in this community (Common)
100 packages
found in
Top 100
804 packages
found in
Top 1k
6511 packages
found in
Top 10k
11.95k packages
in community
Tampers with debugger.
evasion
Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
Behavior often found in this community (Common)
11 packages
found in
Top 100
333 packages
found in
Top 1k
1343 packages
found in
Top 10k
2.28k packages
in community
Connects through HTTP.
network
Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
Behavior often found in this community (Common)
74 packages
found in
Top 100
459 packages
found in
Top 1k
3524 packages
found in
Top 10k
6.17k packages
in community
Delays execution.
execution
Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
Behavior often found in this community (Common)
71 packages
found in
Top 100
443 packages
found in
Top 1k
2524 packages
found in
Top 10k
4.26k packages
in community
Top vulnerabilities
No vulnerabilities found.