Top issues
Detected presence of severe vulnerabilities with active exploitation.
Causes risk: actively exploited vulnerabilities
vulnerabilities
Problem
Software composition analysis has identified a component with one or more known severe vulnerabilities. Available threat intelligence telemetry has confirmed that the reported high or critical severity vulnerabilities are actively being exploited by malicious actors.Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
2 packages
found in
Top 100
26 packages
found in
Top 1k
118 packages
found in
Top 10k
190 packages
in community
Next steps
We strongly advise updating the component to the latest version.
If the update can't resolve the issue, create a plan to isolate or replace the affected component.
Detected presence of high severity vulnerabilities.
Causes risk: high severity vulnerabilities
vulnerabilities
Problem
Software composition analysis has identified a component with one or more known vulnerabilities. Based on the CVSS scoring, these vulnerabilities have been marked as high severity.Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
2 packages
found in
Top 100
27 packages
found in
Top 1k
118 packages
found in
Top 10k
195 packages
in community
Next steps
Perform impact analysis for the reported CVEs.
Update the component to the latest version.
If the update can't resolve the issue, create a plan to isolate or replace the affected component.
Detected Windows executable files that embed PDB files whose integrity is verified with an insecure hashing algorithm.
Causes risk: outdated toolchains detected
hardening
Problem
Program database (PDB) files are typically only used during software development. They contain private debug symbols that make it significantly easier to reverse engineer a closed-source application. In some cases, having a program database file is equivalent to having access to the source code. Presence of program databases could indicate that one or more software components have been built using a debug profile, instead of the release.Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
3 packages
found in
Top 100
28 packages
found in
Top 1k
129 packages
found in
Top 10k
229 packages
in community
Next steps
Private debug database files should not be embedded within executables, and you should remove them from the software package before releasing it.
The integrity verification of the embedded database files should not be done with insecure hashing algorithms. SHA1 and MD5 hashes should be deprecated throughout the application, and a more secure SHA256 algorithm should be used instead.
Detected presence of medium severity vulnerabilities.
Causes risk: medium severity vulnerabilities
vulnerabilities
Problem
Software composition analysis has identified a component with one or more known vulnerabilities. Based on the CVSS scoring, these vulnerabilities have been marked as medium severity.Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
2 packages
found in
Top 100
23 packages
found in
Top 1k
77 packages
found in
Top 10k
146 packages
in community
Next steps
Perform impact analysis for the reported CVEs.
Update the component to the latest version.
If the update can't resolve the issue, create a plan to isolate or replace the affected component.
Problem
Software components contain executable code that performs actions implemented during its development. These actions are called behaviors. In the analysis report, behaviors are presented as human-readable descriptions that best match the underlying code intent. While most behaviors are benign, some are commonly abused by malicious software with the intent to cause harm. When a software package shares behavior traits with malicious software, it may become flagged by security solutions. Any detection from security solutions can cause friction for the end-users during software deployment. While the behavior is likely intended by the developer, there is a small chance this detection is true positive, and an early indication of a software supply chain attack.Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
13 packages
found in
Top 100
179 packages
found in
Top 1k
969 packages
found in
Top 10k
1540 packages
in community
Next steps
Investigate reported detections.
If the software intent does not relate to the reported behavior, investigate your build and release environment for software supply chain compromise.
You should delay the software release until the investigation is completed, or until the issue is risk accepted.
Consider rewriting the flagged code without using the marked behaviors.
Top behaviors
Tampers with system firmware environment variables.
settings
Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
Behavior commonly used by malicious software (Important)
Behavior often found in this community (Common)
2 packages
found in
Top 100
2 packages
found in
Top 1k
2 packages
found in
Top 10k
6 packages
in community
Retrieves the name of the user associated with the process.
search
Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
Behavior often found in this community (Common)
12 packages
found in
Top 100
172 packages
found in
Top 1k
803 packages
found in
Top 10k
1281 packages
in community
Enumerates system firmware environment variables and information.
search
Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
Behavior often found in this community (Common)
3 packages
found in
Top 100
10 packages
found in
Top 1k
16 packages
found in
Top 10k
41 packages
in community
Encodes data using the Base64 algorithm.
packer
Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
Behavior often found in this community (Common)
74 packages
found in
Top 100
404 packages
found in
Top 1k
2154 packages
found in
Top 10k
3540 packages
in community
Decodes data using the Base64 algorithm.
packer
Prevalence in PowerShell Gallery community
Behavior often found in this community (Common)
68 packages
found in
Top 100
371 packages
found in
Top 1k
1732 packages
found in
Top 10k
2838 packages
in community
Top vulnerabilities
Vulnerability Exploitation Lifecycle
(5 Active Vulnerabilities)
1 (1 Fixable)
CVE-2024-11612m
4 (4 Fixable)
CVE-2023-31102h
CVE-2023-40481h
CVE-2024-11477h
None
None
Exploits Unknown
Exploits Exist
Exploited by Malware
Patching Mandated