Top issues
Problem
Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) are structured addresses that point to locations and assets on the internet. URLs allow software developers to build complex applications that exchange data with servers that can be hosted in multiple geographical regions. URLs can commonly be found embedded in documentation, configuration files, source code and compiled binaries. One or more embedded URLs were discovered to link to raw files hosted on GitHub. Attackers often abuse popular web services to host malicious payloads. Since code-sharing services URLs are typically allowed by security solutions, using them for payload delivery increases the odds that the malicious code will reach the user. While the presence of code-sharing service locations does not imply malicious intent, all of their uses in a software package should be documented and approved. An increasing number of software supply chain attacks in the open source space leverages the GitHub service to deliver malicious payloads.Prevalence in PyPI community
36 packages
found in
Top 100
219 packages
found in
Top 1k
1678 packages
found in
Top 10k
63.41k packages
in community
Next steps
Investigate reported detections.
If the software should not include these network references, investigate your build and release environment for software supply chain compromise.
You should delay the software release until the investigation is completed, or until the issue is risk accepted.
Consider an alternative delivery mechanism for software packages.
Detected presence of licenses that place restrictions on software distribution.
Causes risk: software distribution restrictions
licenses
Problem
Software license is a legal instrument that governs the use and distribution of software source code and its binary representation. Software publishers have the freedom to choose any commonly used or purposefully written license to publish their work under. While some licenses are liberal and allow almost any kind of distribution, with or without code modification, other licenses are more restrictive and impose rules for their inclusion in other software projects. Some software licenses place restrictions on software distribution of the code they apply to. These restrictions may extend to the services built upon the code licensed under such restrictive licenses. Some restrictive licenses explicitly state that the licensee may not provide the software to third parties as a hosted or managed service, where the service provides users with access to any substantial set of the features or functionality of the licensed software. When building commercial applications, this is typically undesirable. Therefore, the inclusion of any code that may impose limits on software distribution is commonly avoided or even prohibited by the organization policy.Prevalence in PyPI community
7 packages
found in
Top 100
82 packages
found in
Top 1k
1208 packages
found in
Top 10k
109.57k packages
in community
Next steps
Confirm that the software package references a component or a dependency with a restrictive license.
Consider replacing the software component with an alternative that offers a license compatible with organization policy.
Problem
Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) are structured addresses that point to locations and assets on the internet. URLs allow software developers to build complex applications that exchange data with servers that can be hosted in multiple geographical regions. URLs can commonly be found embedded in documentation, configuration files, source code and compiled binaries. URL paths provide additional information to a web service when making a request. They are an optional, but an important part of the URL, as they may define specific content or actions based on the data being passed. Some parameters they pass might be considered sensitive information. Since path components are not encrypted this might cause sensitive information to leak. This issue is raised for URL paths than might contain information that attackers can easily intercept. Examples of sensitive information fields include passwords and other similar parameters.Prevalence in PyPI community
13 packages
found in
Top 100
73 packages
found in
Top 1k
504 packages
found in
Top 10k
10.91k packages
in community
Next steps
Investigate reported detections.
If the software should not include these network references, investigate your build and release environment for software supply chain compromise.
You should delay the software release until the investigation is completed, or until the issue is risk accepted.
Consider removing all references to flagged network locations.
Problem
Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) are structured addresses that point to locations and assets on the internet. URLs allow software developers to build complex applications that exchange data with servers that can be hosted in multiple geographical regions. URLs can commonly be found embedded in documentation, configuration files, source code and compiled binaries. A port number is associated with a network address of a host, such as an IP address, and the type of network protocol used for communication. Within URLs, the ports are optional. Ports can be specified in a URL immediately following the domain name. Each network protocol, or schema, has a set of standard ports on which the service operates. This issue is raised when a mismatch between a network protocol and its expected port number is detected. While the presence of non-standard ports does not imply malicious intent, all of their uses in a software package should be documented and approved.Prevalence in PyPI community
35 packages
found in
Top 100
271 packages
found in
Top 1k
1732 packages
found in
Top 10k
61.12k packages
in community
Next steps
Investigate reported detections.
If the software should not include these network references, investigate your build and release environment for software supply chain compromise.
You should delay the software release until the investigation is completed, or until the issue is risk accepted.
Consider changing the port to one that is standard for the networking protocol.
Problem
Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) are structured addresses that point to locations and assets on the internet. URLs allow software developers to build complex applications that exchange data with servers that can be hosted in multiple geographical regions. URLs can commonly be found embedded in documentation, configuration files, source code and compiled binaries. One or more embedded URLs were discovered to link to the Dropbox file-sharing service. Attackers often abuse popular web services to host malicious payloads. Since file-sharing services URLs are typically allowed by security solutions, using them for payload delivery increases the odds that the malicious code will reach the user. While the presence of file-sharing service locations does not imply malicious intent, all of their uses in a software package should be documented and approved. An increasing number of software supply chain attacks in the open source space leverages the Dropbox file-sharing service to deliver malicious payloads.Prevalence in PyPI community
0 packages
found in
Top 100
8 packages
found in
Top 1k
48 packages
found in
Top 10k
907 packages
in community
Next steps
Investigate reported detections.
If the software should not include these network references, investigate your build and release environment for software supply chain compromise.
You should delay the software release until the investigation is completed, or until the issue is risk accepted.
Consider an alternative delivery mechanism for software packages.
Top behaviors
Encodes data using the Base64 algorithm.
packer
Prevalence in PyPI community
Behavior often found in this community (Common)
36 packages
found in
Top 100
281 packages
found in
Top 1k
1802 packages
found in
Top 10k
66.4k packages
in community
Decodes data using the Base64 algorithm.
packer
Prevalence in PyPI community
Behavior often found in this community (Common)
39 packages
found in
Top 100
252 packages
found in
Top 1k
1477 packages
found in
Top 10k
53.15k packages
in community
Contains URLs that link to raw files on GitHub.
network
Prevalence in PyPI community
Behavior often found in this community (Common)
36 packages
found in
Top 100
219 packages
found in
Top 1k
1678 packages
found in
Top 10k
63.42k packages
in community
Contains URLs that link to interesting file formats.
network
Prevalence in PyPI community
Behavior often found in this community (Common)
76 packages
found in
Top 100
459 packages
found in
Top 1k
3531 packages
found in
Top 10k
105.97k packages
in community
Contains URLs that link to Dropbox download pages.
network
Prevalence in PyPI community
Behavior uncommon for this community (Uncommon)
0 packages
found in
Top 100
8 packages
found in
Top 1k
48 packages
found in
Top 10k
907 packages
in community
Top vulnerabilities
Vulnerability Exploitation Lifecycle
(6 Active Vulnerabilities)
None
None
None
None
Exploits Unknown
Exploits Exist
Exploited by Malware
Patching Mandated