Top issues
Detected presence of high severity vulnerabilities.
Causes risk: high severity vulnerabilities
vulnerabilities
Problem
Software composition analysis has identified a component with one or more known vulnerabilities. Based on the CVSS scoring, these vulnerabilities have been marked as high severity.Prevalence in RubyGems community
44 packages
found in
Top 100
282 packages
found in
Top 1k
3574 packages
found in
Top 10k
54198 packages
in community
Next steps
Perform impact analysis for the reported CVEs.
Update the component to the latest version.
If the update can't resolve the issue, create a plan to isolate or replace the affected component.
Detected presence of medium severity vulnerabilities.
Causes risk: medium severity vulnerabilities
vulnerabilities
Problem
Software composition analysis has identified a component with one or more known vulnerabilities. Based on the CVSS scoring, these vulnerabilities have been marked as medium severity.Prevalence in RubyGems community
37 packages
found in
Top 100
241 packages
found in
Top 1k
3097 packages
found in
Top 10k
47522 packages
in community
Next steps
Perform impact analysis for the reported CVEs.
Update the component to the latest version.
If the update can't resolve the issue, create a plan to isolate or replace the affected component.
Problem
Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) are structured addresses that point to locations and assets on the internet. URLs allow software developers to build complex applications that exchange data with servers that can be hosted in multiple geographical regions. URLs can commonly be found embedded in documentation, configuration files, source code and compiled binaries. Top-level domains (TLD) are a part of the Domain Name System (DNS), and are used to lookup an Internet Protocol (IP) address of a requested website. There are a few different types of top-level domains. Generic, sponsored and country-code TLDs are generally accessible to the public. Registrars that govern the assignment of domain names within the TLD may choose to sell specific domain names to an interested party. However, some registrars are known to have less strict rules for assigning domain names. Attackers often abuse gaps in governance and actively seek to register their malicious domains in such TLDs. This issue is raised for all domains registered within TLDs that harbor an excessive number of malicious sites. While the presence of suspicious TLDs does not imply malicious intent, all of its uses in a software package should be documented and approved.Prevalence in RubyGems community
5 packages
found in
Top 100
17 packages
found in
Top 1k
186 packages
found in
Top 10k
1583 packages
in community
Next steps
Investigate reported detections.
If the software should not include these network references, investigate your build and release environment for software supply chain compromise.
You should delay the software release until the investigation is completed, or until the issue is risk accepted.
Consider changing the top-level domain to avoid being flagged by security solutions.
Problem
Software developers use programming and design knowledge to build reusable software components. Software components are the basic building blocks for modern applications. Software consumed by an enterprise consists of hundreds, and sometimes even thousands of open source components. Open source communities depend on the work of thousands of software developers that volunteer their time to maintain software components. Software developers build up the reputation of their open source projects by developing in public. Modern source code repositories have many social features that allow software developers to handle bug reports, have discussions with their users, and convey reaching significant project milestones. It is uncommon to find open source projects that omit linking their component to a publicly accessible source code repository.Prevalence in RubyGems community
No prevalence information at this timeNext steps
Check the software component behaviors for anomalies.
Consider exploratory software component testing within a sandbox environment.
Consider replacing the software component with a more widely used alternative.
Avoid using this software package until it is vetted as safe.
Problem
Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) are structured addresses that point to locations and assets on the internet. URLs allow software developers to build complex applications that exchange data with servers that can be hosted in multiple geographical regions. URLs can commonly be found embedded in documentation, configuration files, source code and compiled binaries. A port number is associated with a network address of a host, such as an IP address, and the type of network protocol used for communication. Within URLs, the ports are optional. Ports can be specified in a URL immediately following the domain name. Each network protocol, or schema, has a set of standard ports on which the service operates. This issue is raised when a mismatch between a network protocol and its expected port number is detected. While the presence of non-standard ports does not imply malicious intent, all of their uses in a software package should be documented and approved.Prevalence in RubyGems community
27 packages
found in
Top 100
375 packages
found in
Top 1k
1571 packages
found in
Top 10k
15785 packages
in community
Next steps
Investigate reported detections.
If the software should not include these network references, investigate your build and release environment for software supply chain compromise.
You should delay the software release until the investigation is completed, or until the issue is risk accepted.
Consider changing the port to one that is standard for the networking protocol.
Top behaviors
Might contain potentially obfuscated code or data.
anomaly
Prevalence in RubyGems community
Behavior often found in this community (Common)
7 packages
found in
Top 100
38 packages
found in
Top 1k
454 packages
found in
Top 10k
4727 packages
in community
Encodes data using the Base64 algorithm.
packer
Prevalence in RubyGems community
Behavior often found in this community (Common)
15 packages
found in
Top 100
98 packages
found in
Top 1k
644 packages
found in
Top 10k
5994 packages
in community
Decodes data using the Base64 algorithm.
packer
Prevalence in RubyGems community
Behavior often found in this community (Common)
15 packages
found in
Top 100
74 packages
found in
Top 1k
454 packages
found in
Top 10k
3816 packages
in community
Encodes data using the Base16 algorithm.
file
Prevalence in RubyGems community
Behavior often found in this community (Common)
5 packages
found in
Top 100
32 packages
found in
Top 1k
295 packages
found in
Top 10k
2956 packages
in community
Contains URLs that use suspicious top-level domains.
network
Prevalence in RubyGems community
Behavior often found in this community (Common)
5 packages
found in
Top 100
17 packages
found in
Top 1k
189 packages
found in
Top 10k
1592 packages
in community
Top vulnerabilities
Vulnerability Exploitation Lifecycle
(2 Active Vulnerabilities)
2 (2 Fixable)
CVE-2024-47220h
CVE-2025-6442m
None
None
None
Exploits Unknown
Exploits Exist
Exploited by Malware
Patching Mandated