rubber

Problem

Software composition analysis has identified a component with one or more known vulnerabilities. Based on the CVSS scoring, these vulnerabilities have been marked as low severity.

Problem

Software components sometimes need to interact with higher privilege parts of the operating system, often requiring administrative access to accomplish a task. Machine power settings are high privilege functions that can change the power state of the device. This includes the ability to reboot and shutdown computer systems. Attackers often abuse machine power settings to force a system reboot, upon which malicious code can infect the system and gain persistence. While the presence of code that tampers with machine power settings does not necessarily imply malicious intent, all of its uses in a software package should be documented and approved. Only select applications should consider using functions that interact with the machine power state. One example of acceptable use for such functions is prompting users to reboot their system during complex software installations.

Problem

Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) are structured addresses that point to locations and assets on the internet. URLs allow software developers to build complex applications that exchange data with servers that can be hosted in multiple geographical regions. URLs can commonly be found embedded in documentation, configuration files, source code and compiled binaries. A port number is associated with a network address of a host, such as an IP address, and the type of network protocol used for communication. Within URLs, the ports are optional. Ports can be specified in a URL immediately following the domain name. Each network protocol, or schema, has a set of standard ports on which the service operates. This issue is raised when a mismatch between a network protocol and its expected port number is detected. While the presence of non-standard ports does not imply malicious intent, all of their uses in a software package should be documented and approved.

Problem

Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) are structured addresses that point to locations and assets on the internet. URLs allow software developers to build complex applications that exchange data with servers that can be hosted in multiple geographical regions. URLs can commonly be found embedded in documentation, configuration files, source code and compiled binaries. Query parameters are a defined set of parameters (key-value pairs) attached to the end of a URL. Query parameters are used to provide additional information to a web service when making a request. They are an optional, but an important part of the URL, as they may define specific content or actions based on the data being passed. Some data they pass might be considered sensitive information. Since query parameters are not encrypted, this might cause sensitive information to leak. This issue is raised for query parameters that might contain information that attackers can easily intercept. Examples of sensitive information fields include hostname, password, email, IMEI and other similar parameters.