List of software quality issues with the number of affected components.
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Category
Detected presence of web service access credentials.
Causes risk: web service credentials found
1
secrets
Problem
Software as a Service (SaaS) platforms expose programmable interfaces to their authenticated users. These web services enable action automation and secure exchange of information. To authenticate, web service users provide a unique account identifier and a secret that confirms their access rights. Account access credentials are considered secrets. They should never be included in a software release package, even if they are obfuscated by encryption on the client-side.Prevalence in PyPI community
4 packages
found in 
Top 100
 9 packages
found in 
Top 1k
 38 packages
found in 
Top 10k
 838 packages
in community
Next steps
You should securely store web service access credentials, and fully automate their management and periodic rotation.
If credentials were published unintentionally and the software has been made public, you should revoke exposed credentials and file a security incident.
Examples of service credentials that may have been detected include AWS, Square, Zoho, Duo, PayPal and others.
Problem
Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) are structured addresses that point to locations and assets on the internet. URLs allow software developers to build complex applications that exchange data with servers that can be hosted in multiple geographical regions. URLs can commonly be found embedded in documentation, configuration files, source code and compiled binaries. URL paths provide additional information to a web service when making a request. They are an optional, but an important part of the URL, as they may define specific content or actions based on the data being passed. Some parameters they pass might be considered sensitive information. Since path components are not encrypted this might cause sensitive information to leak. This issue is raised for URL paths than might contain information that attackers can easily intercept. Examples of sensitive information fields include passwords and other similar parameters.Prevalence in PyPI community
12 packages
found in 
Top 100
 59 packages
found in 
Top 1k
 404 packages
found in 
Top 10k
 8958 packages
in community
Next steps
Investigate reported detections.
If the software should not include these network references, investigate your build and release environment for software supply chain compromise.
You should delay the software release until the investigation is completed, or until the issue is risk accepted.
Consider removing all references to flagged network locations.
Problem
Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) are structured addresses that point to locations and assets on the internet. URLs allow software developers to build complex applications that exchange data with servers that can be hosted in multiple geographical regions. URLs can commonly be found embedded in documentation, configuration files, source code and compiled binaries. A port number is associated with a network address of a host, such as an IP address, and the type of network protocol used for communication. Within URLs, the ports are optional. Ports can be specified in a URL immediately following the domain name. Each network protocol, or schema, has a set of standard ports on which the service operates. This issue is raised when a mismatch between a network protocol and its expected port number is detected. While the presence of non-standard ports does not imply malicious intent, all of their uses in a software package should be documented and approved.Prevalence in PyPI community
34 packages
found in 
Top 100
 261 packages
found in 
Top 1k
 1650 packages
found in 
Top 10k
 58747 packages
in community
Next steps
Investigate reported detections.
If the software should not include these network references, investigate your build and release environment for software supply chain compromise.
You should delay the software release until the investigation is completed, or until the issue is risk accepted.
Consider changing the port to one that is standard for the networking protocol.
Problem
Private keys and certificates are considered sensitive information that should not be included in released software packages. However, developers frequently release sensitive information alongside their applications to facilitate automated software testing. Testing keys and certificates often proliferate through the software supply chain. When such information gets shared publicly, it is catalogued by file reputation databases. Any private key and certificate files seen by a file reputation database prior to configured time threshold can be automatically suppressed. Commonly shared sensitive information is not considered to be secret.Prevalence in PyPI community
38 packages
found in 
Top 100
 164 packages
found in 
Top 1k
 747 packages
found in 
Top 10k
 16783 packages
in community
Next steps
Review the commonly shared sensitive information for evidence of inadvertently exposed secrets.
If the keys were published unintentionally and the software has been made public, you should revoke the keys and file a security incident.
Problem
Service access tokens are considered sensitive information that should not be included in released software packages. However, developers frequently release sensitive information alongside their applications to facilitate automated software testing. Testing tokens and keys often proliferate through the software supply chain. Any publicly documented testing keys or service access tokens can safely be ignored. List of such commonly distributed sensitive information is automatically updated and requires no additional user actions.Prevalence in PyPI community
3 packages
found in 
Top 100
 4 packages
found in 
Top 1k
 38 packages
found in 
Top 10k
 479 packages
in community
Next steps
Review the commonly shared sensitive information for evidence of inadvertently exposed secrets.
If the tokens were published unintentionally and the software has been made public, you should revoke the tokens and file a security incident.