Spectra Assure

failRisk: Vulnerabilities

Scanned:

embulk-output-s3

Top 10k

S3 file output plugin for Embulk

License: Permissive (MIT)

Published:

See on RubyGems

SAFE Assessment

Compliance

Licenses

No license compliance issues

Secrets

No sensitive information found

Security

Vulnerabilities

32 severe vulnerabilities exploited

Hardening

No application hardening issues

Threats

Tampering

No evidence of software tampering

Malware

No evidence of malware inclusion

INCIDENTS FOR THIS VERSION:

Overview issues11 vulnerabilities61 malware0 behaviors125 dependencies0 contributors1 versions12

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List of software quality issues with the number of affected components.

Policies

Info

Problem

Software composition analysis has identified a component with one or more known severe vulnerabilities. Available threat intelligence telemetry has confirmed that the reported high or critical severity vulnerabilities are actively being exploited by malicious actors.

Prevalence in RubyGems community

25 packages

found in

Top 100

118 packages

found in

Top 1k

1272 packages

found in

Top 10k

22.82k packages

in community

Next steps

We strongly advise updating the component to the latest version.

If the update can't resolve the issue, create a plan to isolate or replace the affected component.

Problem

Software composition analysis has identified a component with one or more known vulnerabilities. Available threat intelligence telemetry has confirmed that the reported vulnerabilities are actively being exploited by malicious actors. Malware code that propagates through these vulnerabilities has been created. This increases the chance of automated malware attacks affecting the software component users.

Prevalence in RubyGems community

13 packages

found in

Top 100

40 packages

found in

Top 1k

537 packages

found in

Top 10k

10.68k packages

in community

Next steps

We strongly advise updating the component to the latest version.

If the update can't resolve the issue, create a plan to isolate or replace the affected component.

Problem

Software composition analysis has identified a component with one or more known vulnerabilities. Based on the CVSS scoring, these vulnerabilities have been marked as critical severity.

Prevalence in RubyGems community

23 packages

found in

Top 100

93 packages

found in

Top 1k

1124 packages

found in

Top 10k

21.08k packages

in community

Next steps

Perform impact analysis for the reported CVEs.

We strongly advise updating the component to the latest version.

If the update can't resolve the issue, create a plan to isolate or replace the affected component.

Problem

Software composition analysis has identified a component with one or more known vulnerabilities. Based on the CVSS scoring, these vulnerabilities have been marked as high severity.

Prevalence in RubyGems community

36 packages

found in

Top 100

157 packages

found in

Top 1k

1717 packages

found in

Top 10k

29.81k packages

in community

Next steps

Perform impact analysis for the reported CVEs.

Update the component to the latest version.

If the update can't resolve the issue, create a plan to isolate or replace the affected component.

Problem

Export restrictions (or a restriction on exportation) are limitations on the quantity of goods exported to a specific country or countries by a Government. The United States Government has imposed export restrictions on a number of countries and regions. These restrictions may or may not apply to digital goods such as software and other related intellectual property. It is advised that the reported findings are put in the usage context so that they can be audited and reviewed by the legal department before the software package is deployed. Current list of countries with export restrictions includes: Cuba (.cu), Iran (.ir), North Korea (.nk) and Syria (.sy).

Prevalence in RubyGems community

2 packages

found in

Top 100

2 packages

found in

Top 1k

47 packages

found in

Top 10k

495 packages

in community

Next steps

Investigate reported detections.

You should delay the software release until the legal review is completed.

Problem

Export restrictions (or a restriction on exportation) are limitations on the quantity of goods exported to a specific country or countries by a Government. The European Union has imposed export restrictions on a number of countries and regions. These restrictions may or may not apply to digital goods such as software and other related intellectual property. It is advised that the reported findings are put in the usage context so that they can be audited and reviewed by the legal department before the software package is deployed. Current list of countries with export restrictions includes: Belarus (.by), Iran (.ir), Iraq (.iq), Libya (.ly), Myanmar (.mm), North Korea (.nk), Syria (.sy), Venezuela (.ve) and Zimbabwe (.zw).

Prevalence in RubyGems community

5 packages

found in

Top 100

8 packages

found in

Top 1k

103 packages

found in

Top 10k

1.21k packages

in community

Next steps

Investigate reported detections.

You should delay the software release until the legal review is completed.

Problem

Software composition analysis has identified a component with one or more known vulnerabilities. Based on the CVSS scoring, these vulnerabilities have been marked as medium severity.

Prevalence in RubyGems community

28 packages

found in

Top 100

136 packages

found in

Top 1k

1520 packages

found in

Top 10k

27.75k packages

in community

Next steps

Perform impact analysis for the reported CVEs.

Update the component to the latest version.

If the update can't resolve the issue, create a plan to isolate or replace the affected component.

Problem

Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) are structured addresses that point to locations and assets on the internet. URLs allow software developers to build complex applications that exchange data with servers that can be hosted in multiple geographical regions. URLs can commonly be found embedded in documentation, configuration files, source code and compiled binaries. Top-level domains (TLD) are a part of the Domain Name System (DNS), and are used to lookup an Internet Protocol (IP) address of a requested website. There are a few different types of top-level domains. Generic, sponsored and country-code TLDs are generally accessible to the public. Registrars that govern the assignment of domain names within the TLD may choose to sell specific domain names to an interested party. However, some registrars are known to have less strict rules for assigning domain names. Attackers often abuse gaps in governance and actively seek to register their malicious domains in such TLDs. This issue is raised for all domains registered within TLDs that harbor an excessive number of malicious sites. While the presence of suspicious TLDs does not imply malicious intent, all of its uses in a software package should be documented and approved.

Prevalence in RubyGems community

5 packages

found in

Top 100

17 packages

found in

Top 1k

192 packages

found in

Top 10k

2.28k packages

in community

Next steps

Investigate reported detections.

If the software should not include these network references, investigate your build and release environment for software supply chain compromise.

You should delay the software release until the investigation is completed, or until the issue is risk accepted.

Consider changing the top-level domain to avoid being flagged by security solutions.

Problem

Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) are structured addresses that point to locations and assets on the internet. URLs allow software developers to build complex applications that exchange data with servers that can be hosted in multiple geographical regions. URLs can commonly be found embedded in documentation, configuration files, source code and compiled binaries. URL paths provide additional information to a web service when making a request. They are an optional, but an important part of the URL, as they may define specific content or actions based on the data being passed. Some parameters they pass might be considered sensitive information. Since path components are not encrypted this might cause sensitive information to leak. This issue is raised for URL paths than might contain information that attackers can easily intercept. Examples of sensitive information fields include passwords and other similar parameters.

Prevalence in RubyGems community

9 packages

found in

Top 100

22 packages

found in

Top 1k

243 packages

found in

Top 10k

3.31k packages

in community

Next steps

Investigate reported detections.

If the software should not include these network references, investigate your build and release environment for software supply chain compromise.

You should delay the software release until the investigation is completed, or until the issue is risk accepted.

Consider removing all references to flagged network locations.

Problem

Software developers use programming and design knowledge to build reusable software components. Software components are the basic building blocks for modern applications. Software consumed by an enterprise consists of hundreds, and sometimes even thousands of open source components. Software developers publish components they have authored to public repositories. While a new software project is a welcome addition to the open source community. it is not always prudent to indiscriminately use the latest components when building a commercial application. Irrespective of the software quality, the danger of using components that are rarely used to build applications lies in the fact that the software component may contain novel, currently undetected malicious code. Therefore, it is prudent to review software component behaviors and even try out software component in a sandbox, an environment meant for testing untrusted code.

Prevalence in RubyGems community

1 packages

found in

Top 100

98 packages

found in

Top 1k

3817 packages

found in

Top 10k

185.27k packages

in community

Next steps

Check the software component behaviors for anomalies.

Consider exploratory software component testing within a sandbox environment.

Consider replacing the software component with a more widely used alternative.

Avoid using this software package until it is vetted as safe.

embulk-output-s3

SAFE Assessment

Compliance

Security

Threats

IMPORTANT: This package had 1 removal incident in versions published within 2 years prior to the latestLatest version with removal incident detected: over 3 years agoVersion: 1.7.1.snapshot

INCIDENTS FOR THIS VERSION:

Did you know...

SQ31102Detected presence of severe vulnerabilities with active exploitation.Causes risk: actively exploited vulnerabilitiesvulnerabilities

Problem

Prevalence in RubyGems community

Next steps

SQ31103Detected presence of malware-exploited vulnerabilities.Causes risk: malware exploited vulnerabilitiesvulnerabilities

Problem

Prevalence in RubyGems community

Next steps

SQ31104Detected presence of critical severity vulnerabilities.Causes risk: critical severity vulnerabilitiesvulnerabilities

Problem

Prevalence in RubyGems community

Next steps

SQ31105Detected presence of high severity vulnerabilities.Causes risk: high severity vulnerabilitiesvulnerabilities

Problem

Prevalence in RubyGems community

Next steps

TH18101Detected presence of files containing URLs that reside in regions with US export restrictions.hunting

Problem

Prevalence in RubyGems community

Next steps

TH18102Detected presence of files containing URLs that reside in regions with EU export restrictions.hunting

Problem

Prevalence in RubyGems community

Next steps

SQ31106Detected presence of medium severity vulnerabilities.Causes risk: medium severity vulnerabilitiesvulnerabilities

Problem

Prevalence in RubyGems community

Next steps

TH17118Detected presence of files containing URLs that use suspicious top-level domains.hunting

Problem

Prevalence in RubyGems community

Next steps

TH17119Detected presence of files containing URLs with suspicious path components.hunting

Problem

Prevalence in RubyGems community

Next steps

TH30107Detected presence of software components that are rarely included by other public software packages.hunting

Problem

Prevalence in RubyGems community

Next steps